The events highlight the importance of monitoring meteoroids and asteroids, which pose risks to spacecraft and Earth. Even small meteoroids can damage critical hardware, making NASA's ongoing research vital for mission safety. International Asteroid Day underscores the potential hazards of NEOs, such as the Tunguska event in 1908, and the need for robust planetary defense systems. The NEO Surveyor mission will address detection gaps, particularly for dark asteroids and those near the Sun, enhancing global preparedness.