The heat wave had devastating effects on both human lives and livelihoods. Vulnerable populations, including the elderly, outdoor workers, and the homeless, faced heightened risks of heatstroke and dehydration. The agricultural sector suffered significant losses, with crop failures and reduced yields threatening food security for millions of rural households. Farmers in rain-fed regions experienced severe income shortfalls, leading to increased debt and economic vulnerability. The heat wave also strained power grids due to heightened demand for cooling systems, causing power shortages and increased operational costs. Social inequalities were exacerbated, with marginalized groups, including women and children in informal sectors, disproportionately affected by the lack of access to resources like shade and hydration.