Delhi-NCR Faces Diwali Pollution Dilemma Amid Firecracker Debate
Delhi-NCR Faces Diwali Pollution Dilemma Amid Firecracker Debate
IN · Published Nov 5, 2026
• Delhi-NCR continues to grapple with the annual Diwali firecracker debate, where cultural traditions, livelihoods, and public health concerns intersect.
• Despite the introduction of 'green' crackers, which reduce PM10 emissions by approximately 30%, they are not zero-emission and still release ultra-fine particles.

Impact & Risks

The use of firecrackers during Diwali significantly impacts air quality in Delhi-NCR, with AQI levels often reaching hazardous ranges. This poses health risks, particularly for individuals with respiratory conditions such as asthma and bronchitis. The livelihoods of thousands of workers in Sivakasi, a major firecracker production hub, are also at stake due to regulatory uncertainties and counterfeit products. Public health concerns and environmental degradation remain critical issues during the festive season.

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