The formation of Tropical Storm Bertha poses a direct threat to coastal communities along the Gulf Coast, particularly in the affected watch areas. The potential for storm surge, even if limited to 1-3 feet in some sections, can cause significant disruption, including minor coastal flooding, erosion, and challenges for maritime activities. More critically, the anticipated heavy rainfall presents a substantial risk of inland flooding. Areas like the Florida Panhandle and Big Bend, which may receive several inches of rain, are susceptible to flash flooding and riverine flooding. This can impact transportation infrastructure, homes, and businesses, leading to evacuations and emergency responses. The prolonged nature of the rainfall also means that the ground could become saturated, exacerbating flood risks over multiple days. Residents in these regions need to be prepared for potential disruptions to daily life and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety and protect their property.