The melting glaciers threaten millions of livelihoods in India, as the Himalayan region accounts for 35% of the country's disaster events despite covering only 18% of its landmass. Recent glacial lake outbursts in Sikkim and Uttarakhand caused significant loss of life and infrastructure damage. Beyond flooding, the decline in glacial water resources could impact agriculture, hydropower, and tourism, which collectively support 20% of India's GDP. Black carbon pollution from nearby lowland areas is accelerating the melt, highlighting the need for immediate regional action. The risks extend across national boundaries, requiring cross-border cooperation to mitigate hazards and protect downstream communities.