The accelerated melting of glaciers increases the risk of glacial lake outburst floods, which have already caused significant damage in Sikkim (2023) and Uttarakhand (2021). These events have led to loss of lives, destruction of infrastructure, and economic setbacks. The report warns that the ecological system of the Himalayas is nearing a tipping point, with cascading hazards such as unstable permafrost and high-mountain slopes. Additionally, the decline in glacier runoff after 'peak water' mid-century could severely impact water availability for millions of people in South Asia, affecting agriculture, hydropower, and livelihoods.