The study underscores the growing vulnerability of global wheat production to climate change, with significant implications for food security, agricultural planning, and economic stability. Regions heavily reliant on wheat, including India, may face increased risks of yield losses, potentially leading to higher food prices and supply chain disruptions. The weakening effectiveness of irrigation as a mitigation strategy further exacerbates the challenge, particularly for countries with large rain-fed agricultural areas. The findings call for urgent advancements in climate-resilient agricultural practices and policies to address these escalating risks.