The monsoon season significantly impacts the livelihoods of millions of Indian farmers and the broader economy. A good monsoon ensures sufficient water for agriculture, which is crucial for crops like rice, wheat, sugarcane, and pulses. It also supports hydroelectric power generation and replenishes water resources for drinking and industrial use. However, deficient monsoons can result in severe droughts, leading to crop failures, water shortages, and economic slowdowns. For example, the 2015 drought caused widespread distress among farmers and negatively affected food production in several states.