The pact could alter regional power dynamics, particularly for India, which has cultivated strong ties with Saudi Arabia over the past two decades. While Riyadh has significant economic and strategic interests in maintaining good relations with India, the inclusion of Pakistan in the agreement complicates matters. The pact may also influence India's defense and foreign policy, especially in its partnerships with Israel and the United States. Additionally, the agreement could heighten tensions in the region, particularly with Iran and Israel, which view the pact with suspicion.