Natural disasters pose significant risks to communities, including loss of life, displacement, and extensive damage to infrastructure and the environment. Earthquakes can cause severe structural collapses and secondary hazards like fires and tsunamis. Floods submerge large areas, destroy crops, and force evacuations, while cyclones and hurricanes bring strong winds and heavy rainfall, leading to widespread destruction and flooding. Vulnerable populations, particularly those in disaster-prone regions, are at the highest risk of severe impacts.