The 35 heatwave-related deaths reported by the IMD highlight the ongoing risks posed by extreme heat events in India. While Koonin noted that there is no clear upward trend in heat-related fatalities, he acknowledged that some observers believe official figures may undercount the actual number of deaths. Rising temperatures and heatwaves can have severe impacts on vulnerable populations, particularly those without access to adequate cooling or healthcare. Additionally, the increasing frequency and intensity of heatwaves could exacerbate existing challenges in public health and agriculture, potentially affecting food security and economic stability.