India records warmest August since 1901; monsoon rainfall 13.8% below normal
India records warmest August since 1901; monsoon rainfall 13.8% below normal
IN · Published Sep 3, 2026
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has reported that August 2026 was the warmest August in India since records began in 1901, with an all-India average temperature of 28.01°C.
Rainfall during August was 16.3% below normal, contributing to a cumulative monsoon deficit of 13.8% from June to August.

Impact & Risks

The rainfall deficit has significant implications for agriculture, particularly in regions like Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh, which rely heavily on monsoon rains for kharif crops such as rice, maize, and soybean. Paddy sowing has already decreased compared to the previous year, potentially affecting food security. Additionally, deficient rainfall could exacerbate water scarcity in affected districts and hinder groundwater recharge. Elevated temperatures may also increase heat-related health risks.

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