India Records Driest June in Over a Decade, Raising Farming Concerns
India Records Driest June in Over a Decade, Raising Farming Concerns
IN · Published Jul 1, 2026
India has experienced its driest June in 12 years, marking the fifth-driest June since rainfall records began in 1901, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD). The delayed onset of the monsoon by three days and a two-week slowdown in its advance across western India have significantly impacted agricultural activities. Government data reveals that the area planted with summer crops by the end of June 2026 is down by nearly 23% compared to the same period in
Rice sowing, in particular, has dropped by 25%. The IMD has also forecast below-normal rainfall for July, further heightening concerns about crop sowing and food security. Despite these challenges, officials have reassured farmers that buffer stocks of rice and wheat remain sufficient, and there is no immediate threat to food security.

Impact & Risks

The reduced rainfall and delayed monsoon have disrupted agricultural activities, particularly in western India, where field preparation and planting have been delayed. Farmers are facing significant challenges, with summer crop sowing down by 23% and rice sowing reduced by a quarter compared to last year. These conditions could lead to lower crop yields, potentially affecting food supply and prices. However, government officials have emphasized that current buffer stocks of essential grains are adequate, mitigating immediate risks to food security.

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