Erratic Rainfall and Pests to Reduce India's Sugar Production by 14% in 2026-27: USDA
Erratic Rainfall and Pests to Reduce India's Sugar Production by 14% in 2026-27: USDA
IN · Published Oct 9, 2026
• India's sugar production is projected to decline by 14% to 29.5 million metric tonnes (MMT) in the 2026-27 marketing year, according to a report by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
• The report attributes the decline to erratic rainfall, prolonged dry spells, waterlogging, and pest infestations, which have negatively impacted sugarcane yields and recovery rates.

Impact & Risks

The decline in sugar production is expected to create a shortfall of 1.33 MMT, the widest in three years, as domestic consumption is projected at 30.83 MMT. This could lead to tighter domestic supply and higher sugar prices, which have already risen significantly in recent months. The USDA report also warns of potential water shortages in early 2027, which could further disrupt milling operations. Additionally, the red borer infestation in Uttar Pradesh and waterlogging in Maharashtra pose risks to the sugarcane crop, potentially exacerbating the production decline.

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