The report underscores the growing health challenges posed by climate change in India. Prolonged heat stress is leading to sleep loss and increased risks of heat-related illnesses. Rising temperatures are also creating favourable conditions for the spread of vector-borne diseases like dengue and malaria. Coastal regions face additional risks from Vibrio bacteria, which can cause gastroenteritis and wound infections. Health officials in Mumbai have already reported increased malaria activity, and anecdotal evidence suggests a rise in heat-related complications, including miscarriages. These findings highlight the urgent need for climate adaptation and mitigation measures to protect public health.