The 40% rainfall deficit poses risks to India's agricultural sector, particularly for water-intensive crops. However, improved irrigation infrastructure and substantial food grain reserves are expected to mitigate the impact. Farmers may face challenges in regions with severe rainfall shortages, potentially leading to shifts in crop patterns. Delayed monsoons or drought conditions could also strain water resources and affect rural livelihoods. The government’s contingency plans aim to minimize these risks by providing district-specific strategies and monitoring the situation closely as the monsoon progresses.