The study underscores the health risks associated with lead exposure, which is harmful at all stages of life. Communities relying on wood heating, particularly in suburban and rural areas, may face increased exposure to airborne lead particles. While the concentrations detected were below legal thresholds, the cumulative effects of lead exposure remain a concern. The findings also suggest that wood burning could contribute to localized air pollution, affecting both outdoor and indoor air quality. Vulnerable populations, including children and pregnant women, are particularly at risk due to lead's neurotoxic properties.