The changing cyclone patterns pose heightened risks to India's coastal regions, particularly in states like Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, and Gujarat. Rising sea levels, estimated at 3.3 mm per year between 1993 and 2017, exacerbate storm surges, threatening densely populated coastal cities and infrastructure. The Arabian Sea's increasing cyclone activity also endangers western coastal states. Beyond cyclones, extreme rainfall events and heatwaves are becoming more frequent, impacting agriculture, water resources, and urban areas. Vulnerable populations, especially those in informal housing or flood-prone areas, face the greatest risks.