The heat dome caused significant disruptions to Philadelphia's public transportation system, impacting nearly 800,000 daily SEPTA commuters. Train delays and slowdowns were implemented to prevent damage to infrastructure, leaving many unable to reach work or school on time. For those relying on cars, traffic congestion worsened on major expressways, increasing air pollution. Extreme heat also poses risks to infrastructure, including buckling rails and sagging wires, and intensifies storms that further damage transportation systems. Vulnerable populations, such as those without access to air conditioning or alternative transportation, are particularly at risk during such events.