Innovative Terracotta Cooling Solutions Address India’s Heat Crisis
Innovative Terracotta Cooling Solutions Address India’s Heat Crisis
IN · Published Oct 15, 2026
• Architect Monish Siripurapu and his firm, Ant Studio, are developing innovative cooling solutions using terracotta and water to combat India’s intensifying heatwaves.
• Their CoolAnt system employs evaporative cooling through terracotta pots and tiles to reduce indoor temperatures.

Impact & Risks

India faces increasingly severe heatwaves, with some cities experiencing temperatures exceeding 50°C during summer. This extreme heat disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, including outdoor workers, the elderly, and low-income communities. The economic impact is significant, with heatwaves potentially costing India 2% of its annual GDP. While air conditioning is a common solution, it is not sustainable for widespread use due to high energy consumption and costs.

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