The below-normal rainfall could exacerbate water scarcity and impact agricultural activities, particularly in regions like Punjab, eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and southern West Bengal, which have already experienced deficient rainfall since June. Southern India, which saw good rainfall in June but scanty precipitation in July and August, may face further challenges. Elevated temperatures could increase heat stress and energy demand. While a positive Indian Ocean Dipole may mitigate some effects, the stronger influence of El Nino could dominate, leading to continued dry conditions in many areas.