FEMA assistance is divided into several categories. Public Assistance focuses on repairing critical infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and utilities, and cleaning up debris on public and private property. Individual Assistance is designed to help families and individuals with temporary housing, home repairs, disaster unemployment assistance, and even legal services. Another key program is Hazard Mitigation Grants, which fund projects to reduce future disaster risks, such as flood prevention and wildfire mitigation efforts.