The Indian government is focusing on strengthening Centre–State coordination to enhance agricultural production, productivity, and sustainability during the Rabi season. Key initiatives include the Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses, oilseeds, and oil palm, reforms in the seed value chain, promotion of natural farming, and improvements in soil health and farm mechanisation. Programmes like PM Fasal Bima Yojana and PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana aim to provide financial support and risk management for farmers.