Understanding the Dangers of Heatwaves and Cold Spells
Understanding the Dangers of Heatwaves and Cold Spells
Global · Published Aug 1, 2026
Extreme temperatures, whether hot or cold, pose significant risks to human health.
Learn how heatwaves and cold spells impact the body and what steps can be taken to stay safe during these weather events.

Heatwaves: A Growing Threat

Heatwaves are becoming more frequent, intense, and prolonged due to climate change. In India, the 2010 heatwave saw temperatures soar above 47°C, leading to over 2,000 deaths. Heat can kill in multiple ways, including organ failure, dehydration, and heatstroke. Staying hydrated, avoiding direct sunlight, and using cooling measures are essential during such events. Urban areas are particularly vulnerable due to the heat island effect, which exacerbates temperature increases.

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