Understanding Ecologically Sensitive Areas in the Western Ghats
Understanding Ecologically Sensitive Areas in the Western Ghats
Global · Published Jul 31, 2026
The Western Ghats, a vital ecological region in India, has been proposed as an Ecologically Sensitive Area (ESA) to regulate harmful activities.
Learn about the significance of this designation and its impact on conservation efforts.

The Importance of the Western Ghats

The Western Ghats is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the eight 'hottest hotspots' of biological diversity in the world. It plays a crucial role in regulating the monsoon, supporting agriculture, and maintaining water resources. Protecting this region is essential for preserving its unique flora and fauna and mitigating climate change impacts.

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