Rising Sea Levels Threaten Mangroves and Carbon Storage Globally
Rising Sea Levels Threaten Mangroves and Carbon Storage Globally
US · Published Jun 5, 2026
New research led by the University of Exeter reveals that rising sea levels could significantly impact mangrove forests' ability to store carbon, potentially turning these ecosystems from carbon sinks into carbon sources.
Mangroves, which occupy less than 1% of Earth's surface, store approximately 15% of all carbon in ocean ecosystems, primarily in the soils beneath the trees.

Why It's Important?

The study warns that as sea levels rise, mangroves may face widespread dieback due to prolonged flooding, which exceeds their tolerance levels. This could lead to the erosion of carbon-rich soils, releasing vast amounts of carbon into the atmosphere and exacerbating climate change. Additionally, the loss of mangroves would remove vital coastal protections against storms and reduce habitats for numerous species. Coastal communities that rely on mangroves for livelihoods and storm protection could face increased vulnerability. The research emphasizes the need for comprehensive coastal management to mitigate these risks.

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