The growing energy demand from data centers and the retirement of energy generation facilities pose significant risks to grid reliability. If unaddressed, this could lead to power shortages during peak demand periods, affecting millions of residents and businesses. Additionally, the reliance on fossil fuels to meet immediate energy needs may exacerbate climate change impacts, including extreme weather events. Vulnerable communities, particularly those in flood-prone or heatwave-affected areas, may face heightened risks. The proposed reforms aim to mitigate these risks but require swift implementation and regulatory approval to be effective.