The intensifying El Niño poses significant risks, including severe droughts, flooding, and wildfires, particularly in vulnerable regions. In the Pacific, a more active hurricane season is anticipated. These extreme weather events could disrupt agriculture, fisheries, and infrastructure, disproportionately affecting the most vulnerable populations. The interruption of critical ocean monitoring systems could degrade forecasting accuracy, increasing the likelihood of unanticipated disasters. Historical parallels, such as the 1877 'Great Famine,' underscore the potential for widespread humanitarian and economic impacts if preparedness is compromised.