The potential El Niño event poses significant risks globally. Wetter conditions in the southern United States and other regions could lead to flooding, while drier conditions in areas like Central America and Australia may exacerbate droughts. Increased cyclone activity in the Pacific could threaten coastal communities, while a quieter Atlantic hurricane season may offer some relief. Heatwaves are also expected to intensify, compounding existing climate challenges. Vulnerable populations, particularly in regions prone to extreme weather, are at heightened risk. The WMO has stressed the importance of early warnings and seasonal forecasts to mitigate these impacts, especially in sectors like agriculture, water management, and energy.