The rising water levels in the Gandak River pose a significant threat to low-lying settlements in Bihar, potentially affecting homes, schools, health centres, and agricultural lands. Flooding could disrupt local economies, damage infrastructure, and isolate communities. Health risks, including diarrhoeal diseases and snakebites, are also a concern. Livelihoods, particularly those dependent on agriculture and livestock, are at risk, as families may resist relocation if their animals are left behind. The economic impact of the flooding could extend well beyond the immediate crisis.