El Niño Brings More Great White Sharks to California
El Niño Brings More Great White Sharks to California
US · Published Nov 3, 2026
• El Niño conditions, combined with a marine heatwave, are contributing to an increased presence of juvenile great white sharks along the California coast in
• Warmer ocean temperatures, driven by a Kelvin wave and El Niño, are altering shark behavior and distribution. Juvenile sharks, typically found in Southern California from April to October, are being observed further north, including Monterey Bay. Drone footage and social media reports confirm higher shark activity near beaches from San Diego to Santa Barbara. Researchers attribute this to changes in prey distribution and warmer nearshore waters, which are preferred by juvenile sharks.

Impact & Risks

The increased presence of juvenile great white sharks near California beaches raises concerns for beachgoers and marine activities. While shark sightings have risen, experts emphasize that shark bites remain extremely rare in California, with fewer than 250 incidents recorded since 1950. The warmer waters may also lead to extended shark activity into late fall and winter, potentially affecting recreational and commercial ocean use. However, no significant rise in shark attacks has been reported, and sightings alone do not indicate a population increase.

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