The worsening air quality poses health risks, particularly for vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and individuals with respiratory conditions. Poor air quality can lead to respiratory issues, eye irritation, and reduced visibility, affecting daily activities and outdoor events. The smog and fog may also disrupt transportation and increase the risk of accidents due to low visibility. Additionally, the accumulation of pollutants could exacerbate the seasonal pollution problem as winter approaches, making it harder for emissions to disperse.