The study addresses the challenges of operating buildings efficiently in desert cities, where heatwaves and airborne dust significantly increase cooling demands and reduce HVAC efficiency. The findings suggest that implementing such adaptive control systems can mitigate the environmental and economic impacts of extreme weather. However, the study is region-specific and may require further adaptation for broader application. The research highlights the potential for significant energy savings and improved comfort, which could benefit both residential and commercial building occupants in similar climates.