Super El Niño 2026 May Threaten India's Monsoon
Super El Niño 2026 May Threaten India's Monsoon
IN · Published Sep 9, 2026
The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) has issued a warning about the potential impacts of a Super El Niño event in
According to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), this phenomenon could lead to below-normal monsoon rainfall in India. Super El Niño events are characterised by significantly warmer-than-average sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, which disrupt global weather patterns. This disruption could adversely affect India's monsoon, a critical weather system for the country's agriculture and water resources. The IMD has highlighted the possibility of reduced rainfall, which may have cascading effects on food production and water availability.

Impact & Risks

The anticipated below-normal monsoon rainfall could severely impact India's agricultural sector, which is heavily reliant on monsoon rains. Reduced rainfall may lead to lower crop yields, affecting food security and rural livelihoods. Additionally, water scarcity could become a pressing issue in several regions, particularly in areas already prone to drought. The economic implications could be significant, with potential disruptions to markets and increased pressure on government resources to manage the fallout.

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