Weak Monsoon in India 2026: Impact on Kharif Crops
Weak Monsoon in India 2026: Impact on Kharif Crops
IN · Published Sep 22, 2026
India's 2026 southwest monsoon has been marked by below-normal rainfall, creating significant challenges for Kharif crop farmers.
Cotton, soybean, rice, and pulses are among the crops most affected by moisture stress due to uneven rainfall distribution and prolonged dry spells.

Impact & Risks

The weak monsoon has heightened risks for rainfed Kharif crops, particularly in states like Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Telangana, and Rajasthan. Cotton faces reduced boll development and fibre yield, while soybean is vulnerable to poor flowering and pod formation. Rice production may decline significantly, with some regions experiencing rainfall deficits of up to 42%. Pulses such as tur and moong are also at risk of reduced grain yield. Farmers in rainfed areas are likely to face economic challenges due to lower crop productivity and increased pest infestations.

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