The acceleration in global warming poses significant risks to ecosystems, human health, and infrastructure worldwide. If the current warming rate continues, the planet could surpass the 1.5°C limit set by the Paris Agreement before 2030, leading to more frequent and severe climate-related events such as heatwaves, droughts, and rising sea levels. Vulnerable populations, particularly in low-lying coastal areas and regions prone to extreme weather, are likely to face heightened risks. The study highlights the urgency of reducing global CO2 emissions to mitigate these impacts and prevent long-term exceedance of critical temperature thresholds.