If implemented, solar geoengineering could reduce the severity of El Niño-related weather extremes, potentially saving trillions of dollars in global economic damages. However, the method is not without risks. Critics argue that it could distract from essential climate solutions like reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the long-term deployment of such technology could lead to unforeseen environmental consequences. Experts like Andrew Dessler from Texas A&M University caution that the models used to predict outcomes are imperfect, raising concerns about creating new problems while solving existing ones.